Why do I have receding gums?

Receding gums? It’s a condition that affects many more people than you think, so don’t feel bad. Data from the World Health Organization (WHO) reveals that it affects 40% of the adult population. That means you’re not alone.

Dr. Tarsys Loayza Roys confirms that it’s a common problem, especially affecting young and older adults. Also known as gum recession, this condition compromises not only aesthetic appearance but also oral health. It can even lead to tooth loss.

What are receding gums?

The diagnosis of receding gums or gingival recession is determined when the soft tissue surrounding the base of the teeth «pulls back.» This means that it progressively exposes more of the tooth surface. Because it is a progressive condition, many people only notice it when the recession is very evident.

In this regard, Dr. Tarsys Loayza Roys explains that up to 8 out of 10 people have gingival recession of at least 1 millimeter. In 5 out of 10 patients, the condition exceeds 3 millimeters, while in 1 out of 6, the recession exceeds 5 mm. At the Sonrisa Perfecta Dental spa clinic, they alert these patients, or even healthy patients, about the risk factors.

What causes gingival recession?

Gingival recession is a multifactorial problem. In the initial daily assessment conducted by the expert staff at Sonrisa Perfecta Dental, several very common causes have been identified. The most common is the presence of tartar and dental plaque, whose infectious action affects the soft tissue, i.e., the gums, and destroys them.

Another important factor in the prevalence of this condition is tobacco and alcohol use. Dr. Tarsys Loayza Roys explains that the agents present in these substances are very aggressive. Previous conditions such as periodontitis are also a trigger for receding gums, especially when they have not been properly treated.

The best dentist in Colombia maintains that gums can also recede when a person has bite problems or improperly placed braces. A less common cause, but one that also occurs, is when the patient brushes too hard or uses a toothbrush with very hard bristles. In all of these cases, corrective measures must be taken immediately.

The solution to receding gums is in your hands

As with almost all oral conditions, the best solution to receding gums is prevention. Dr. Tarsys Loayza Roys advises her patients at Sonrisa Perfecta Dental on easy-to-implement measures to avoid this problem. Failing to do so and allowing it to continue will be more costly and traumatic.

The first step is good dental hygiene, which includes brushing with the right products at least twice a day. This hygiene routine should include flossing three times a week and using a quality mouthwash. Another important measure is to avoid tobacco and alcohol as much as possible.

Regular dental visits are another important habit not only for prevention but also for early detection of this condition. This professional support is important because if bruxism is detected, for example, the dentist may recommend the use of night guards.

What should I do if I already have receding gums?

If you already have receding gums, you should see a dentist immediately. Always look for certified centers with professional staff who are familiar with this problem and its solutions. At the Sonrisa Perfecta Dental spa clinic, Dr. Tarsys Loayza Roys knows exactly what to do in these cases.

She explains that the treatment is highly personalized and varies depending on the severity of each patient’s condition. Obviously, the earlier receding gums are diagnosed, the easier it is to treat. Treatment may include deep cleanings and the use of specially formulated medications to combat infections. In more severe cases, gum grafts or membranes are used to restore the health and aesthetics of the smile.

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